If you are performing a Combination Analysis with Swedge, the Joint orientations can be imported from a Dips .DIP or .DWP file. This allows you to quickly import all joint orientations from a Dips file into Swedge.
NOTE: Dips is a program for the graphical and statistical analysis of orientation data using stereonets, available from Rocscience - click here for more information.
You may import a single set of joint data or two sets.
If a single set of joint data is defined, then it is assumed that all joints have the same strength properties. All possible combinations of two joints within the single joint set will be analyzed.
If two sets of joint data are defined, then you may define different strength properties for each set. All possible combinations of two joints, using one joint from each set, will be analyzed.
To import joint orientations from a Dips file:
Select Input Data and select the Joints tab.
If you will be defining two joint sets, then select the Use Two Joint Sets checkbox. If you are defining a single joint set then do not select this checkbox.
Select the Import from Dips button.
You will see an Open file dialog. Navigate to the desired folder and open the desired Dips file.
You will see the Dips Data Import Options dialog. Select the desired data import options (see below for details), and select OK. The orientation data will be imported into Swedge and will appear in the spreadsheet area in the dialog.
Define the strength properties for the joint set. You can choose Mohr-Coulomb, Barton-Bandis or Power Curve models. All joints in the joint set will be assigned these strength properties.
If you are importing two joint sets, then select Joint Set 2 from the combo box at the top of the dialog. Repeat steps 3 to 6 to import the joint orientations and define the strength for Joint Set 2.
When you are finished defining the joint data, select OK or Apply to run the Combination analysis.
Dips Data Import Options
The Dips Data Import Options (see step 5 above) are described below.
Data to Import
To import all planes from a Dips .DIP file select the Individual Planes from Dips File option.
NOTE: if your .DIP file contains raw Oriented Core data, see the important note below about import of .DIP files.
To import planes from a Dips .DWP file select the Planes File (dwp) Orientations option. NOTE: a Dips .DWP file is an auxiliary data file generated by the Dips program. It is used to store mean planes and other data, from the analysis of a Dips (.DIP) file.
To simultaneously import planes from a .DIP file and the corresponding .DWP file, select the Both option.
NOTE: if a .DWP file does not exist, then only the first option will be enabled (i.e. only the .DIP import option will be available).
Weighted or Unweighted Values
The Weighted or Unweighted options will ONLY be available if you are importing a .DWP file (see above). The weighting refers to the Terzaghi weighting which can be used to account for bias correction in joint orientation measurements (see the Dips documentation for information about bias correction weighting).
If the Weighted option is selected, then only the Weighted mean orientations will be imported from a .DWP file.
If the Unweighted option is selected, then only the Unweighted mean orientations will be imported from a .DWP file.
If you are only importing a .DIP file, the Weighted / Unweighted options are not applicable and will NOT be available.
Replace or Append
If the Replace option is selected, then any existing data in the spreadsheet (e.g. the default data) will be automatically deleted before the Dips data is imported.
If the Append option is selected, then any existing data in the spreadsheet will be preserved, and the new data will be appended after the last existing row of data in the spreadsheet.
Import of .DIP Files
Most .DIP files can be imported directly into Swedge. However, there is an important exception:
If your Dips .DIP file contains raw (unprocessed) Oriented Core (Borehole) data, then the .DIP file CANNOT be imported directly into Swedge.
However, in all cases, it is possible to import a .DIP file, if you simply use the Save Processed File option in Dips, to save the .DIP file in a processed format. Swedge will then be able to read the processed file without any problem.
In general, if you are having a problem importing a .DIP file into Swedge, try using the Save Processed File option in Dips to save the .DIP file in a processed format.
For information about the Save Processed File option in Dips, see the Dips documentation.